The Federation is fully integrated into the structure of national sport and is accredited by the Ministry of Sport of the Russian Federation to organize sporting events in all disciplines of deaf sports in the Russian Federation.

ARSFSD focuses on the organisation and implementation of sports events in two main areas: high-performance sports (Russian championships, cups and competitions) and mass sports (summer and winter Spartakiads, GTO festivals and other events). The work on development of deaf sports and promotion of healthy lifestyle among deaf people in the regions of Russia is carried out by 87 regional branches of ARSFSD.

Each year, national championships, competitions, cups, and training events for Russian national teams are organized in close collaboration with the Centre for Sports Training of National Teams and the Federal Centre for Sports Reserve Training.